Millions of children are affected by allergies each year. No one knows why the numbers are so high, but some allergies are inherited. Allergies are triggered when the immune system overreacts to allergens like pollen, dust and even food. Young sufferers must visit a Pediatric Allergist in Birmingham, AL.
Common Allergy Triggers
Allergens are found everywhere in and around the home. For instance, dust mites live in bedding and carpeting. Further, children love to play outside and pollen hides in weeds, trees and grasses. In addition, mold lurks in warm damp places inside and outside. Unfortunately, some kids are allergic to the family pet. Dogs and cats have allergens in their dander and saliva.
Food Allergies
Studies show that food allergies are increasing in children. Indeed, a large percentage of children are allergic to cow’s milk and formula made from it. Experts say milk hormones are thought to be an allergen. This is a problem because milk is an ingredient in many prepared foods. Parents must be extra-diligent about reading food labels. Likewise, some kids are allergic to the hormones in soy milk.
Much concern exists about the growing number of children who are allergic to peanuts and other tree nuts. There’s a lot of room for cross contamination because many products are made with some derivative of nuts. Unfortunately, most children do not outgrow nut allergies.
What Can Be Done?
It is difficult to treat allergies in very young children. It’s best to keep the child away from the allergen. For instance, families may not be able to keep pets if the kids are allergic. On the other hand, limit the child’s contact with the pet. If they play with the pet, make sure they wash their hands right away.
If the child is suffering the physician may recommend allergy shots. First, a skin prick test is done to discover what the child is allergic to. Small amounts of allergens are placed on the skin and an instrument is used to prick the skin. The skin should turn red if the child has an allergic reaction. If your child needs help, make an appointment with the Pediatric Allergist in Birmingham, AL.