Some medical conditions that involve the bowels and digestion can be complex. After all, one of a number of conditions can lead to constipation or diarrhea. The type of stool that a patient presents must also be considered in the equation.
Is Your Bowel Irritated?
One of the digestive conditions that can be confusing to understand for patients is IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) in Allentown, PA. Patients living in and close to this city often confuse this illness with inflammatory bowel disease or IBD. While both conditions lead to bloating, stomach discomfort, and diarrhea, that is where the similarities end. That is because each malady develops for different reasons.
While IBD is defined as a structural disease, IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) is known as a functional disease. Specialists at practices such as Gastroenterology Associates in Allentown and nearby communities often cannot show any physical cause for an irritable bowel.
Symptoms Associated with IBD
While IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) can cause nausea and gas and make the patient feel as if he or she needs to go to the bathroom, IBD includes such symptomatology as black stools, loss of appetite, and symptoms that only tend to get worse over time. Fever and inflammation of the joints, eyes, and skin also are notable when IBD is diagnosed.
The “Rome Criteria.”
Doctors often use the “Rome criteria” to evaluate IBS (irritable bowel syndrome). In this instance, the patient’s stomach discomfort must last three days each month for a period of three months. Also, the pain that results must meet at least two of the following criteria:
* The pain subsides after a bowel movement.
* When stomach pain develops, the patient starts to experience bowel movements either more frequently or less often.
* 0The stools change in appearance when an episode begins.
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